The role of military in the Germany in 18th
and 19th Century
The
military played crucial roles in Germany during the eighteenth and the
nineteenth centuries. During the seventeenth century, the primary role of the
German military was to expand the territory through a series of wars. King
Frederick William strengthened the Prussian army and started a mission to
expand the Germany territory. For example, the military conquered regions along
River Memel, Stockholm, and Swedish Pomerania (Toleranz 1). During the time of
King Frederick the Great, the military conquered the regions of Lower Silesia
in 1741 and Upper Silesia in 1742 (Werwolf 1). This implies that the German
military, which was under the direct command of the King, focused on expanding
the German territory through conquering the neighboring regions. However, the
main conquests occurred during the eighteenth century, when all the kings
focused on enhancing the German’s military capability.
During
the nineteenth century, the German military changed its main role of conquering
the neighboring regions and focused more on resolving internal aggression and
preventing external aggressions. Internal aggression and the number of liberals
soon increased with the expansion of the German territory. Consequently, most
of the kings who reigned during the nineteenth century directed the military
towards the resolution of civil wars with the objective of enhancing the
supremacy of Germany. This resulted in the ‘wars of unification’. These wars
that occurred between 1850 and 1871 were initiated to fight liberals,
especially in the North Germany, and increase the influence of King in all
parts that had been conquered (Mocking 2). The wars were led by King Bismarck,
who aimed at uniting all regions of Germany and establish the great Germany
through military interventions. This
implies that the German military played the roles of expanding Germany and
establishing its supremacy during the eighteenth and the nineteenth centuries.
Work cited
Toleranz,
G. Deconstructing Danzig: A reevaluation of the Danzig crisis and the long
building to the Second World War. Toleranz.
2014. Web. November 27 2014.
Werwolf,
O. A very concise history Upper Silesia. Operation
Werewolf. August 2. 2014. Web. November 27 2014.
Mocking,
J. German unification (1850-1871). Spark
Notes. 2014. Web. November 27 2014.